ubuntu挂载共享目录的方法

ubuntu挂载共享目录的方法 安装NFS配置NFS

安装NFS sudo apt-get install nfs-kernel-server 配置NFS 创建work共享目录:(本人将此文件放在桌面) sudo mkdir work sudo gedit /etc/exports

添加:

/home/zynq/Desktop/work *(rw,sync,no_root_squash,no_subtree_check)

运行以下命令:

sudo systemctl restart rpcbind sudo systemctl restart nfs-kernel-server sudo systemctl status nfs-kernel-server

有以下提示,表示安装成功:

● nfs-server.service - NFS server and services Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nfs-server.service; enabled; vendor prese Active: active (exited) since Sun 2023-11-05 05:24:37 PST; 40s ago Process: 8212 ExecStopPost=/usr/sbin/exportfs -f (code=exited, status=0/SUCCES Process: 8208 ExecStopPost=/usr/sbin/exportfs -au (code=exited, status=0/SUCCE Process: 8206 ExecStop=/usr/sbin/rpc.nfsd 0 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Process: 8226 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/rpc.nfsd $RPCNFSDARGS (code=exited, status=0 Process: 8224 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/exportfs -r (code=exited, status=0/SUCCES Main PID: 8226 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Nov 05 05:24:37 ubuntu systemd[1]: Starting NFS server and services... Nov 05 05:24:37 ubuntu systemd[1]: Started NFS server and services.

挂载work目录:

sudo mount -t nfs 127.0.0.1:/home/zynq/Desktop/work /mnt

运行:

sudo mount

结果显示:

sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) proc on /proc type proc (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) udev on /dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=4041564k,nr_inodes=1010391,mode=755) devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000) tmpfs on /run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,noexec,relatime,size=814468k,mode=755) /dev/sda1 on / type ext4 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro,data=ordered) securityfs on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev) tmpfs on /run/lock type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,size=5120k) tmpfs on /sys/fs/cgroup type tmpfs (ro,nosuid,nodev,noexec,mode=755) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,xattr,release_agent=/lib/systemd/systemd-cgroups-agent,name=systemd) pstore on /sys/fs/pstore type pstore (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,pids) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpuset) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,net_cls,net_prio) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,blkio) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,perf_event) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,cpu,cpuacct) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,hugetlb) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,devices) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,freezer) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,memory) cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/rdma type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,rdma) systemd-1 on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type autofs (rw,relatime,fd=25,pgrp=1,timeout=0,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct,pipe_ino=1255) debugfs on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw,relatime) hugetlbfs on /dev/hugepages type hugetlbfs (rw,relatime,pagesize=2M) mqueue on /dev/mqueue type mqueue (rw,relatime) configfs on /sys/kernel/config type configfs (rw,relatime) fusectl on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw,relatime) vmware-vmblock on /run/vmblock-fuse type fuse.vmware-vmblock (rw,relatime,user_id=0,group_id=0,default_permissions,allow_other) tmpfs on /run/user/1000 type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=814468k,mode=700,uid=1000,gid=1000) gvfsd-fuse on /run/user/1000/gvfs type fuse.gvfsd-fuse (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,user_id=1000,group_id=1000) sunrpc on /run/rpc_pipefs type rpc_pipefs (rw,relatime) nfsd on /proc/fs/nfsd type nfsd (rw,relatime) 127.0.0.1:/home/zynq/Desktop/work on /mnt type nfs4 (rw,relatime,vers=4.0,rsize=1048576,wsize=1048576,namlen=255,hard,proto=tcp,timeo=600,retrans=2,sec=sys,clientaddr=127.0.0.1,local_lock=none,addr=127.0.0.1) cd /mnt sudo mkdir test.txt

发现在work目录里边也会出现test.txt 也可以设置共享目录,将windows文件,映射到此 work目录进行ubuntu和windows共享