postman执行批量测试

1.背景

有许多的人常常需要使用第三方系统进行重复的数据查询，本文介绍使用PostMan的方式对数据进行批量的查询，减少重复的劳动。

2.工具下载 3.初入门

一、如图示进行点击，创建collection 二、输入对应的名称 三、创建Request并进行查询 四、录入对应的get请求 vue.ruoyi.vip/prod-api/system/user/list?pageNum=1&pageSize=10 可以看到访问是有失败的，因为咱们没有传输对应的登录标识（token）。可以登录网址：（ vue.ruoyi.vip/monitor/online），登录成功过之后，F12，再F5刷新，找到对应的请求上的token；

对应的PostMan上的设置则为在header上录入Authorization以及从F12拷贝看到的Authorization的值；再次点击即可查询成功。

注意：Authorization对应值如有回车需要对应删除。 查询成功的界面

4.设置变量

如下图示进行点击以及录入对应的参数；并进行保存 修改对应的Request的参数为变量；并点击send

批量测试

找到Runner

点击Run进行批量查询 批量查询结果

通过csv进行对应的查询

（1）文件准备 （2）程序请求 结果查看 可以看到对应参数有对应的进行变化了。

对应的集合名称.postman_collection.json文件可以通过拷贝以下代码直接进行导入即可。

{ "info": { "_postman_id": "f6a88b1d-d969-4336-9dcc-14703a9d9a60", "name": "集合名称", "schema": " schema.getpostman /json/collection/v2.0.0/collection.json", "_exporter_id": "31360463" }, "item": [ { "name": "New Request", "request": { "method": "GET", "header": [ { "key": "Authorization", "value": "Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzUxMiJ9.eyJsb2dpbl91c2VyX2tleSI6ImE2M2I3NDNhLThjMzYtNGFlYi04NWVhLTRkNGVkMDk4OGJkNiJ9.W6lcdFMSEHinLeVrcyhL2XidPkZnsjUT-jctJV8QL6TmCnCuDt1mYw75qpa-fhTa8A_bosk2QBCFf55M9aKKFg", "type": "text" } ], "url": { "raw": " vue.ruoyi.vip/prod-api/system/user/list?pageNum={{pageNum}}&pageSize=1", "protocol": "https", "host": [ "vue", "ruoyi", "vip" ], "path": [ "prod-api", "system", "user", "list" ], "query": [ { "key": "pageNum", "value": "{{pageNum}}" }, { "key": "pageSize", "value": "1" } ] } }, "response": [] } ], "event": [ { "listen": "prerequest", "script": { "type": "text/javascript", "exec": [ "" ] } }, { "listen": "test", "script": { "type": "text/javascript", "exec": [ "" ] } } ], "variable": [ { "key": "pageNum", "value": "2", "type": "string" } ] } { "info": { "_postman_id": "960a75d2-635e-4fef-9ec5-f80ebdb811aa", "name": "测试批量执行1", "schema": " schema.getpostman /json/collection/v2.0.0/collection.json", "_exporter_id": "31360463" }, "item": [ { "name": "http://xxx/api_sys/xxx/clientFinancingOrder/orderCreditList", "event": [ { "listen": "test", "script": { "exec": [ "// responseBody\t\t//系统预设参数，接口返回体参数\r", "// var t = JSON.stringify(responseBody)\t\t//将responseBody转换成 JSON字符串形式，非必须，在返回内容是json格式的情况下不需要\r", "// var b = responseBody.substr(responseBody.indexOf(\"text\"), 10); //截取responseBody第一个text文本的首字母下标后10个字符。\r", "// console.log(responseBody);\t//控制台返回responseBody的内容\r", "// console.log(b);\t//控制台返回b的内容\r", "// pm.test(\"截取的内容是：\" + b + \"返回体的内容是：\"+ responseBody, function () {//用例的返回内容+断言内容\r", "// pm.expect(pm.response.text()).to.include(\"期望的返回内容\");\t//判断是否有期望的返回内容\r", "// })\r", "\r", " var t = JSON.stringify(responseBody)\r", " var result = JSON.parse(responseBody)\r", "\r", "console.log(pm.variables.get(\"pageNum\") , result.total)\r", "\r", "pm.test(\"\"+ pm.variables.get(\"pageNum\") + \",\" + JSON.stringify(result.rows), function () {//用例的返回内容+断言内容\r", " //pm.expect(pm.response.text()).to.include(\"期望的返回内容\");\t//判断是否有期望的返回内容\r", "})\r", "" ], "type": "text/javascript" } } ], "request": { "method": "POST", "header": [ { "key": "Authorization", "value": "Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzUxMiJ9.eyJvcGVfbG9naW5fdXNlcl9rZXkiOiI2MmRhZDhlMC1mYWFhLTRmZWItYmE4YS01NmM5M2NiOGIzODgifQ.W2D5Aq1RTJ5cZbaqGkAmnT0qIcJ11ChngLMfymoz8tUL5cInL1FMIGmrRGsENJJ25kTPKw0F5jbjd_jwXkL15A", "type": "text" } ], "body": { "mode": "raw", "raw": "{\"pageNum\":{{pageNum}},\"pageSize\":10}", "options": { "raw": { "language": "json" } } }, "url": "http://10.0.9.35:17090/api_sys/business/clientFinancingOrder/orderCreditList" }, "response": [] } ], "event": [ { "listen": "prerequest", "script": { "type": "text/javascript", "exec": [ "" ] } }, { "listen": "test", "script": { "type": "text/javascript", "exec": [ "" ] } } ], "variable": [ { "key": "pageNum", "value": "1", "type": "string" }, { "key": "Authorization", "value": "Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzUxMiJ9.eyJvcGVfbG9naW5fdXNlcl9rZXkiOiI2MmRhZDhlMC1mYWFhLTRmZWItYmE4YS01NmM5M2NiOGIzODgifQ.W2D5Aq1RTJ5cZbaqGkAmnT0qIcJ11ChngLMfymoz8tUL5cInL1FMIGmrRGsENJJ25kTPKw0F5jbjd_jwXkL15A\n", "type": "string" } ] }